{"id":1236,"date":"2015-06-17T16:25:44","date_gmt":"2015-06-17T14:25:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/manoevrieren-2-2\/"},"modified":"2016-06-23T16:01:15","modified_gmt":"2016-06-23T14:01:15","slug":"manoeuvering-cfd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/manoeuvering-cfd\/","title":{"rendered":"Manoeuvering"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"idTextPanel\" class=\"jqDnR\">\n<div class=\"sva_bild_floatLFT\">\n<p><a title=\"Flow field around a ship in oblique inflow condition.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-3449\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg-328x392.png\" alt=\"man_CFD_schraeg\" width=\"328\" height=\"392\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg-328x392.png 328w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg-114x136.png 114w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg-474x567.png 474w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg-406x486.png 406w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/man_CFD_schraeg.png 666w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 328px) 100vw, 328px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sva_text_container\">\nThe use of numerical calculation methods offers many possibilities to investigate ship manoeuvres.  In general, numerical calculations analogous to PMM-experiments (Planar Motion Mechanism) are carried out in which static and dynamic simulations are performed to determine the forces and moments as a function of a specific movement of the ship. From this, the hydrodynamic coefficients can be derived and fed into a mathematical model. With the calculation of a complete set of hydrodynamic coefficients, any manoeuvre can be simulated. To verify the quality of the numerical calculations, the calculation results are continually validated with the corresponding measured values. <\/p>\n<p>Numerical simulations allow to: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Simulate manoeuvring behaviour in model and full-scale<\/li>\n<li>Simulation of static and dynamic tests<\/li>\n<li>Visualisation of flow, detection of separating flow<\/li>\n<li>Design of control elements such as rudders, thrusters, etc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The rudder is by far the most frequently used control element; it operates in the wash of the propeller. Below, the pressure distribution on the rudder for a rudder angle of &delta;<sub>R<\/sub> = 20\u00b0 with a rotating propeller is shown.  <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sva_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"sva_bild_floatBTN\" style=\"margin: 0 auto; width: 70%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pressure distribution on the rudder, portside.\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/149385333\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>&nbsp;<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pressure distribution on the rudder, starboard.\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/149385334\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>&nbsp;<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Dynamic simulation of a combined sway and yaw movement.\" src=\"https:\/\/player.vimeo.com\/video\/157128984\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sva_clear\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"sva_bild_floatBTN\" style=\"margin: 0 auto; width: 60%;\"><a title=\"Comparison of force coefficients retrieved from static trim and yaw tests of a submersible vehicle with data from a simulation.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3480\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen-392x303.png\" alt=\"CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen\" width=\"259\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen-392x303.png 392w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen-768x593.png 768w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen-114x88.png 114w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen-474x366.png 474w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen-629x486.png 629w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_abb2_m_Rahmen.png 792w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 259px) 100vw, 259px\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Comparison of forces and moments retrieved from dynamic tests of pure sway with simulation data.\" href=\"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-3481\" src=\"http:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-392x153.png\" alt=\"CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen\" width=\"511\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-392x153.png 392w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-768x301.png 768w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-1024x401.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-114x45.png 114w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-474x186.png 474w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen-727x285.png 727w, https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/06\/CFD_man_diag_m_Rahmen.png 1528w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 511px) 100vw, 511px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"sva_clear\"><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Context Related References \/ Research Projects<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>[1]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Investigation of a Semi-Balanced Rudder, 10th Numerical Towing Tank Symposium, Hamburg, 24.09.2007<br \/>\n[2]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Investigation of a Semi-Balanced Rudder, 14. SVA Forum, Potsdam, 07.11.2007<br \/>\n[3]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Investigation of a Semi-Balanced Rudder, ANSYS Conference &amp; 25th CADFEM Users Meeting 2007, Dresden, 21. \u2013 23.11.2007<br \/>\n[4]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Numerische und experimentelle Untersuchungen an einem Halbschweberuder, STG-Sprechtag, Verbesserung der Propulsions- und Man\u00f6vriereigenschaften von Schiffen, Papenburg, 18.09.2008<br \/>\n[5]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Numerische PMM-Tests f\u00fcr Unterwasserfahrzeuge, ANSYS Seminar, Simulationswerkzeuge f\u00fcr die Marine und Offshore Industrie, Hamburg, 05.11.2008<br \/>\n[6]    El Moctar, O., Brehm, A., L\u00fcbke, L.: Hydrodynamische und strukturmechanische Untersuchung von Rudern gro\u00dfer, schneller Schiffe (XXL-Ruder), PTJ Statustagung, Warnem\u00fcnde, 11.12.2008<br \/>\n[7]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Numerische und experimentelle Untersuchungen der effektiven Ruderzustr\u00f6mung beim Man\u00f6vrieren, 2. SVA Forschungsforum \u201eTheoria cum praxi\u201c, Potsdam, 29.01.2009<br \/>\n[8]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Manoeuvering Simulations of Underwater Vehicles, 12th Numerical Towing Tank Symposium, Cortona Italy, 04.-06.10.2009<br \/>\n[9]    L\u00fcbke, L.: Investigation of a Semi-balanced Rudder, Ship Technology Research, Vol. 56, No. 2, 2009<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The use of numerical calculation methods offers many possibilities to investigate ship manoeuvres. In general, numerical calculations analogous to PMM-experiments (Planar Motion Mechanism) are carried out in which static and dynamic simulations are performed to determine the forces and moments as a function of a specific movement of the ship. From this, the hydrodynamic coefficients can be derived and fed into a mathematical model. With the calculation of a complete set of hydrodynamic coefficients, any manoeuvre can be simulated. To<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1236","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-cfd-en"],"acf":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1236","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1236"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1236\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5012,"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1236\/revisions\/5012"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1236"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1236"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.sva-potsdam.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1236"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}